Getting More Out Of Garden Tillers:

 

Offering customers a few gardening tips can help them use rental equipment more successfully and lead to repeat business.


By Mike Smollock

The garden tiller is one of the most popular and widely used rental tools. But as with most lawn and garden products, there is a relatively short window of rental opportunity. The trick is to rent tillers as many times as possible during this window and ensure that customers are successful in their gardening projects.

Not only can your counter staff instruct your customers on the proper use of lawn and garden equipment, but a few words of gardening advice can help them use the equipment more successfully.

A healthy, productive plant begins with a good root system, which is the result of a well-prepared and maintained seed bed. A good seed bed will easily absorb air and moisture. Not preparing the bed properly is where the average gardener fails by making one of two mistakes:

  • In the beginning, the seed
    bed is not made at least 8 inches deep.
  • Maintenance and additional plowings are not completed as necessary. For a plant to reach maximum productivity, its root system must have room to expand. Therefore, additional plowings, which will throw loose soil to the base of the plant, are critical to the plant's survival.


     These additional plowings serve other purposes, including:

  • Covering weeds and grass in the row that rob the plant of food and moisture.
  • Conditioning the soil in and between the rows so that it will more easily absorb water.     
  • Causing moisture to rise, which is very important in extremely dry conditions
        

Using the following six preparatory steps, your rental customers can produce results like a professional:

Breaking Ground
Use a tiller equipped with bolo tines or slasher tines and cut up the soil about 8 to 10 inches deep. When finished, if the soil is not pulverized and thoroughly broken, go over the entire bed with finger tines. Finger tines are also used to remove tilled grass from soil.

Laying Off Rows
Install finger tines on the tiller. Remove the drag bar and install a plow bar equipped with an 8-inch plow. Now lay off rows. Next, place the best fertilizer for the area in the furrow. Remove the two outside tines, plow bar and plow, and reinstall the drag bar. Put the tiller in the furrow and cover the fertilizer to ensure that the seed does not come into contact with raw fertilizer.

First Plowing
As soon as the plants begin to show slightly above the ground you want to do your first plowing. This is to cover up weeds and grass and provide moisture. Install your finger tines and using only the drag bar, begin working between the rows, getting as close to the young plants as possible without covering them up.

Second Plowing
     A week to 10 days later or right after every rain that has left a crust on the soil, you will want to do your second plowing. Install your finger tines and again work as close as possible to the plants without covering them up.

Third Plowing
     As the plants grow larger you will need to throw more dirt on them and you must be careful not to cut or disturb the root system which has also grown and spread towards the middle. Install your finger tines and using only the drag bar, adjusted so you do not cultivate too deeply, work between the rows. For larger plants remove the outside finger tines.

Side Dressing
Sometime between the first 25 percent to 75 percent growth, add fertilizer in between the rows. Be sure it does not come in direct contact with the plant. This is called side dressing. After spreading the fertilizer between the rows, equip your tiller with the inside finger tines and plow bar and 10-inch-wide-plow. The plow will push the soil to the sides as the finger tines mix the fertilizer.

 

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